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Poetry Friday: Hosie’s Aviary by Tobias and Leonard Baskin

Hosie’s Aviary is a book of bird poems and drawings. It’s a lovely collection, a family project, and a delight to the ear and the eye. For example, the poem “EGRET”:

Long hair
and pencil bill,
does this egret write poems?

Leonard Baskin was planning and studying to become an Orthodox rabbi like his father until at age 14 he saw a sculpture demonstration in Macy’s department store, and he began studying art instead. Baskin became a famous sculptor and also illustrated many children’s books; however, it was for Hosie’s Alphabet (Viking), text written by his children Hosea and Tobias and by Lisa, his second wife, that he received a Caldecott Honor in 1973. In 1979, Mr. Baskin illustrated and published Hosie’s Aviary, also published by Viking Press and also written by his children Tobias, Lucretia, and Hosea, and by Lisa Baskin.

Leonard Baskin, who died in 2000, seems to have been a fascinating man. He was a friend of Ted Hughes, for whom he illustrated the poetry collection, Crow. The first Crow poems were written in response to a request by Baskin, who had at the time produced several pen and ink drawings of crows. Hughes’ wife, Sylvia Plath, dedicated one of her poems, “Sculptor”, to Leonard Baskin. Mr. Baskin was the sculptor for one section of the memorial to Franklin Delano Roosevelt in Washington, D.C.

Tobias Baskin, who just happens to have been born the same year I was, became a “self-directed learner” much like his father. He is now a biology professor at the University of Massachusetts, Amherst. In the following video, he gives an acceptance speech to a homeschool group called North Star in Massachusetts which gave him an award for self-directed learning, or as he says, for dropping out of high school:

Tobias Baskin, 2010 from North Star on Vimeo.

1979: Events and Inventions

January, 1979. Pol Pot’s Khmer Rouge government in Cambodia is overthrown by the invading Vietnamese.

'Money 094 iran 2007 Grand Ayatollah Sayyed Ruhollah Musavi Khomeini' photo (c) 2011, DAVID HOLT - license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/January 16, 1979. The Shah of Iran is sent into exile as Muslim fundamentalists take over the governing of Iran. Opposition to the Shah has been led by supporters of the Ayatollah Khomeini, a Muslim leader who has been living in exile himself in Paris.

March 26, 1979. Egypt and Israel sign a peace treaty at the White House in Washington, D.C. Palestinians and their Arab supporters in other countries see this agreement as a betrayal since the treaty does not settle the question of a Palestinian state or the future of Jerusalem, the Sinai Peninsula, or Israeli settlements on the West Bank.

May 4, 1979. Conservative Margaret Thatcher becomes prime minister of Great Britain, the first female to ever hold that position. She promises a complete transformation of the British economy along conservative lines.

June, 1979. US President Jimmy Carter and Soveit Premier Leonid Brezhnev sign the SALT II treaty limiting nuclear weapons.

'Sony Walkman WM A602' photo (c) 2009, FaceMePLS - license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/July 1, 1979. A revolutionary new portable stereo system, the Sony Walkman, is launched in Japan. With the help of lightweight plastic earphones the Walkman enables the listener to enjoy radio or music wherever he goes.

July 20, 1979. Sandinista rebels overthrow Nicaraguan dictator Anastasio Somoza. Somoza flees to the US, taking with an estimated $20 million from the Nicaraguan treasury.

November, 1979. THe US Embassy in Tehran, Iran is taken over by followers of the Ayatollah Khomeini, and nearly 100 embassy staff members and US marines are taken hostage.

November, 1979. Saudi Arabian troops storm the Great Mosque at Mecca, which had been occupied by Shiite Muslims.

December 27, 179. The USSR invades Afghanistan. The Russians say that they have been asked to provide “urgent political, moral, military, and economic assistance” to the Afghans. The Soviets install a puppet government in Kabul, the capital, but most of the country is controlled by the Mujahideen, Muslim fundamentalist guerillas who want to rule the country in accordance with their interpretation of Muslim law.